According to the Constitution of the Democratic Kampuchea (Khmer Rouge), which was promulgated on 5 January 1976, the People's Congress is the legislative power of the Democratic Kampuchea. 250 MPs who have been elected through direct elections and a password for a 5-year mandate. Nuon Chea is the president and Jackie advanced call Mok is the first vice president. Presidency position as head of state of Democratic Kampuchea. Samdech Norodom Sihanouk, the head of the Royal Government of Cambodia remain in power as head of state of Democratic Kampuchea until April 1976. After he resigned from office Khieu Samphan also in position to replace him.
Democratic Kampuchea regime in power than all that is far CPK Rouge will then be self-named "Revolution" and was commonly known as the "organization". In structure, the party pads Committee, which has authority largest in making decisions, approved government policies and regulations that are Commission permanent party-member 5, Pol Pot secretary Nuon Chea as deputy secretary of Ieng Sary Phim and Vet members.
After permanent second-powerful Party organization in the party's Central Committee. Central Committee members, including 5 members of the permanent committee plus two others, Son Sen and Ta Mok. In 1977, another three people were added to the Central Committee is Khieu Samphan Nhim and correct.
Among the members of the powerful Central Committee, only Nuon Chea, Ieng Sary and Khieu Samphan. Only Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan, who survived until this day. Others are dead. Vet and Nhim Ros was killed in 1978. Phim suicide in 1978. Son Sen, Pol Pot was ordered to kill his family in 1997. Later, Pol Pot himself was the Khmer Rouge, another arrested and sentenced to life in prison for the murders of Johnson cents. Pol Pot died in the April 15, 1998. Ta Mok, died of illness in 2006 after being detained in the custody of Cambodia's military court for about 7 years.
In addition to the Party Central Committee Secretariat Regional is also a very powerful people in the regime of Democratic Kampuchea. The Khmer Rouge do regional territorial division of the country so before 1975. Each region is to take two or more provinces, or some provinces put together. Each region is divided into regions and each region is divided into districts, communes and cooperatives continued.
Each Regional Regional Secretary's authority to decide on what was in their dioceses. Regional power after cooperatives. Each cooperative headed by the chairman of a cooperative and 2 other colleagues. According to Chandler's cooperatives authority over all decision-making within their territories such as diet, people to fill jobs, or determine that any child that is incorporated into the unit..
Kampuchea is divided into 7 regions (Central Region Region 7, which are newly created in 1977), including 32 regions.
1. Southwest Zone or Region 405: According to Elizabeth Becker Southwest Zone is the region's largest population of the poorest but most troops. Southwestern Secretary Chhith progress called Ta Mok. Diocese, including two whole Kampot and Takeo Province, Tong District and Pisey district and five districts in Kandal district, Kandal Stung district Koh Thom district, Kandal and Leuk. Region is divided into four areas 13 33 35 and 25.
2. Zone or 203 dioceses: the diocese led by Phim, who committed suicide in 1978, when Pol Pot, sending soldiers to arrest. This region includes the entire Veng and Svay Rieng district, located east of the Mekong River in Kratie province Chhlong and three other districts in the province is the central district land Em and Kampoul District. The diocese is divided into 5 areas 20 21 22 23 and 25.
3. Northwest Regional or 560: The Secretary Northwest Nhim live. Region, including the entire province of Pursat and Battambang, and is divided into 7 areas from 1 to 7.
4. Zone or Region 303: From 1970 until 1976 the diocese led by Koy Atonement business calls. After Koy Atonement was appointed Prime Minister in 1976, was appointed Regional Secretary replace Koy Atonement. In 1977 the Northern Zone has been renamed to the Central Region. The old Northern Zone Regional been moved to the location located in the province of Siem Reap, Oddar Meanchey and Preah Vihear. The new Northern Zone led by Chap.
5. Central Region: A newly created diocese is located at the old Northern Zone, including Kampong whole districts in the west bank of the Mekong River in Kampong Cham and canal junction in the province. Region is divided into three regional areas are 41, 42 and 43. Central Regional Secretary.
6. Western Zone or 401 dioceses: the diocese headed by Chou Chet and includes the entire Province and Kampong Chhnang and parts of the Province. The diocese is divided into 5 areas 31 32 37 15 and 11.
7. Northeastern Regional or 108: Nay Saran called in as Northeast Regional Secretary until September 1976. Sinai Saran was arrested and put in prison Tuol Sleng Men Shan was appointed regional secretary instead. Northeastern include whole Treng, Ratanakiri and Mondulkiri and some parts of the province. This region is divided into 6 areas 101 102 104 105 107 and 505.
Some of the Khmer Rouge regime in the region was an autonomous region without any regional capacity. Those include Reap and Oddar Meanchey, or 106 or 103 area churches, which was previously located in the Northern Zone Kratie region or regions 505 and Mondulkiri regions or areas previously 105 in the Northeast. Som has also been classified as autonomous regions.
0 comments:
Post a Comment