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Friday, 25 September 2015
17:26 0

Region 7 and 32 during Democratic Kampuchea (Pol Pot)




 Region 7 and 32 during Democratic Kampuchea (Pol Pot)

According to the Constitution of the Democratic Kampuchea (Khmer Rouge), which was promulgated on 5 January 1976, the People's Congress is the legislative power of the Democratic Kampuchea. 250 MPs who have been elected through direct elections and a password for a 5-year mandate. Nuon Chea is the president and Jackie advanced call Mok is the first vice president. Presidency position as head of state of Democratic Kampuchea. Samdech Norodom Sihanouk, the head of the Royal Government of Cambodia remain in power as head of state of Democratic Kampuchea until April 1976. After he resigned from office Khieu Samphan also in position to replace him.
Democratic Kampuchea regime in power than all that is far CPK Rouge will then be self-named "Revolution" and was commonly known as the "organization". In structure, the party pads Committee, which has authority largest in making decisions, approved government policies and regulations that are Commission permanent party-member 5, Pol Pot secretary Nuon Chea as deputy secretary of Ieng Sary Phim and Vet members.
After permanent second-powerful Party organization in the party's Central Committee. Central Committee members, including 5 members of the permanent committee plus two others, Son Sen and Ta Mok. In 1977, another three people were added to the Central Committee is Khieu Samphan Nhim and correct.


Among the members of the powerful Central Committee, only Nuon Chea, Ieng Sary and Khieu Samphan. Only Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan, who survived until this day. Others are dead. Vet and Nhim Ros was killed in 1978. Phim suicide in 1978. Son Sen, Pol Pot was ordered to kill his family in 1997. Later, Pol Pot himself was the Khmer Rouge, another arrested and sentenced to life in prison for the murders of Johnson cents. Pol Pot died in the April 15, 1998. Ta Mok, died of illness in 2006 after being detained in the custody of Cambodia's military court for about 7 years.
In addition to the Party Central Committee Secretariat Regional is also a very powerful people in the regime of Democratic Kampuchea. The Khmer Rouge do regional territorial division of the country so before 1975. Each region is to take two or more provinces, or some provinces put together. Each region is divided into regions and each region is divided into districts, communes and cooperatives continued.



Each Regional Regional Secretary's authority to decide on what was in their dioceses. Regional power after cooperatives. Each cooperative headed by the chairman of a cooperative and 2 other colleagues. According to Chandler's cooperatives authority over all decision-making within their territories such as diet, people to fill jobs, or determine that any child that is incorporated into the unit..
Kampuchea is divided into 7 regions (Central Region Region 7, which are newly created in 1977), including 32 regions.
1. Southwest Zone or Region 405: According to Elizabeth Becker Southwest Zone is the region's largest population of the poorest but most troops. Southwestern Secretary Chhith progress called Ta Mok. Diocese, including two whole Kampot and Takeo Province, Tong District and Pisey district and five districts in Kandal district, Kandal Stung district Koh Thom district, Kandal and Leuk. Region is divided into four areas 13 33 35 and 25.
2. Zone or 203 dioceses: the diocese led by Phim, who committed suicide in 1978, when Pol Pot, sending soldiers to arrest. This region includes the entire Veng and Svay Rieng district, located east of the Mekong River in Kratie province Chhlong and three other districts in the province is the central district land Em and Kampoul District. The diocese is divided into 5 areas 20 21 22 23 and 25.
3. Northwest Regional or 560: The Secretary Northwest Nhim live. Region, including the entire province of Pursat and Battambang, and is divided into 7 areas from 1 to 7.
4. Zone or Region 303: From 1970 until 1976 the diocese led by Koy Atonement business calls. After Koy Atonement was appointed Prime Minister in 1976, was appointed Regional Secretary replace Koy Atonement. In 1977 the Northern Zone has been renamed to the Central Region. The old Northern Zone Regional been moved to the location located in the province of Siem Reap, Oddar Meanchey and Preah Vihear. The new Northern Zone led by Chap.
5. Central Region: A newly created diocese is located at the old Northern Zone, including Kampong whole districts in the west bank of the Mekong River in Kampong Cham and canal junction in the province. Region is divided into three regional areas are 41, 42 and 43. Central Regional Secretary.
6. Western Zone or 401 dioceses: the diocese headed by Chou Chet and includes the entire Province and Kampong Chhnang and parts of the Province. The diocese is divided into 5 areas 31 32 37 15 and 11.
7. Northeastern Regional or 108: Nay Saran called in as Northeast Regional Secretary until September 1976. Sinai Saran was arrested and put in prison Tuol Sleng Men Shan was appointed regional secretary instead. Northeastern include whole Treng, Ratanakiri and Mondulkiri and some parts of the province. This region is divided into 6 areas 101 102 104 105 107 and 505.
Some of the Khmer Rouge regime in the region was an autonomous region without any regional capacity. Those include Reap and Oddar Meanchey, or 106 or 103 area churches, which was previously located in the Northern Zone Kratie region or regions 505 and Mondulkiri regions or areas previously 105 in the Northeast. Som has also been classified as autonomous regions.
Thursday, 24 September 2015
07:18 0

MYSTERY OF NEAK PEAN TEMPLE

                

   MYSTERY OF NEAK PEAN TEMPLE 

Baray Pean has a fantastic location in the middle "neck" (Jayatataka) Baray, which has a width of 900 mm and a length of 3,500 mm. The temple is built on a single axis to Preah Khan. It was built on the artificial island, which is 350 per corner and stairs laterite and receipt. Wall with a length of 340 mm in the corner was built around the castle. Small elephant statue was found in the present, in every corner, but none of the other remaining spot.
Pean temple with a pond five four small ponds around a large pond in the middle. It provides a refreshing Tour to tourists because of its unique features. The belief that a place dedicated to the Buddha, who postponed retirement vra As the Kurundi drinks.
The central temple sits on the axis of the cross-shaped pools or showers. The first name that is known is her kingdom as Rajasri Pean called modern era, which means "dragon surrounded" the dragon surrounding the temple.




According to the words of George Cœdès ,, Finot, and Victor Goloubew given the hypothesis that the "big pond middle of the pond is a representative anovotabt holy pond at Mount Meru-centric world. Pond, gave birth to the four major rivers talisman: the Ganges, river Brahma Son, the river, the river all the staffs and the pool has a size of 25 mm. In one corner, which at Pean set image comes representing these rivers and statues are representative item four: 'Water, land, fire, and wind' (Water represented by Elephant in the north, theatokhyal represented by the heads of the horses in the west, fire represented by the heads of lions in the south, and the elements represented by the heads of people in the east). Anovotabt pond is filled with hot water emerged from the ground and was very respected in India for the power of the water kerok.
According to the inscription of Preah said Pean as "a mystical island with other islands beauty pop up and wash the mud doubt all of you come here to go with me." Bethesda, there are four, and all water spray heads they carved human heads and other animals are thought to have healing properties. This makes us suspect that the island Pean minute treatment or may be used where sins. The suspect is also in line with sculpture avloketesvar where Tep save beings. Moreover, there is carving its position as a horse to save the merchant ship ogress feed.
Sacred water flowing out of the transfer connection from the big pond drainage and drainage transfer four different features are:
- North: Elephant's head.
- South: Lion's head.
- East: a human head.
- West: A horse's head.
Four small roof slope dome decorated with lotus position.
Bethesda North Bethesda for lotthipreahma they assume that the water from the Elephant River Ganges for sins email.
East Pond pond flowing river Brahma son. It is believed that the water flowing from the head help increase the power of wisdom as a female Bodhisattva brachnha_barmitea name and purity.
South Pond represent female power represents the power of the king. Want Ranariddh power battle to succeed them in the pond south pond river staffs and why they create staffs and rivers and head lion because the lion was born in hell Trai. Tor was born out of the flames of anger swept deity form a lion as Tunisia policies. Drink from the lion head believed to get the power and blessings of goddess Tunisia policies that she killed the giant buffalo head violently materials.




Western pond drink from the heads of the horses they believe will get the power immortality vast power of preahpeay because this horse was born in hell tevlok Vishnu gave preahpeay vehicles. Lake west flowing rivers.
Meanwhile, from the central tower is open to the east, while the other three corners are blocked by the absence statue swap talo honor and small reliefs of elephants on each side. On the pediments of the tower has a description of the Buddha's life:
- East pediments: Buddha hair.
- Western pediments: Buddha receive protection from goddess mouch talents.
- North pediments: Buddha left his palace.
- South pediments: Buddhist meditation under the Bodhi.
Tower central've broken by oak be lightning fell in 1935, and then to the central tower is Mr Maurice Glaize repair, rebuilt in 1938, and Mr. Henri Marchal as France worked cleaning the temple the whole year 1922-1924, including the courtyard and the complex as a whole.
The central tower body goddess two (index and Appendix Index) chhvay foundation cords around the island, and the tail of the dragon ptthopn west assumption called the temple said Pean. Special characters in the big pond, horse chamleaklot swimming refers to the islands as well as the entire image to hold its horses. This horse is a virtual absence talo honor swap to save the merchant ship called dry and his colleagues from the evil one. They sank ships in Sri Lanka and is as fodder by the ogress who has the longest fangs.


06:51 0

KULEN MOUNTAIN IN SIEM REAP PROVINCE


KULEN MOUNTAIN IN SIEM REAP PROVINCE




 Mount Kulen, who gave birth to the Angkor civilization is famous and influential centuries in Southeast Asia, especially in mystery of the Khmer people's faith
....
Mount Kulen mountain region, which is in accordance with the call of the locals by the name of a plant species called Kulen (Letchis name in French) to grow there. This mountain is located in the northeast and is located approximately 40 km. From the town of Siem Reap. French thommocheate_vityea considered Kulen mountain plateau whose height varies from 300 to 400 and is more than 40 km. By wells on the axis with the direction from the northwest to the southeast. The backs of uniforms plains stretched along the mountain range and atmosphere facilitate the settlement of the community.
By geographical location and natural conditions better Kulen Mountains has become an important resource both high potential and full of culture and nature. In particular researchers almost always asserted that era "Kulen mountain has given birth to the Angkor civilization, which is famous and influential centuries in Southeast Asia."
- A familiar tale -
In the Kingdom of Cambodia, the mountain mostly located along the plains of Central always had a history or legends simultaneously origin or about the events that take place in society Khmer and are tales handed down from one generation to another, such as "mountain she forces Syria" in Kampong Cham province, "Sampeou" in Battambang or "Santuk Mountain" in Kampong forth.
Stories related to Phnom Kulen are residents chehcham handed down simultaneously that it is an island located in the middle of the sea the ship docked there, especially the ship from China. Another story stated that on a bad happened to pass a strong storm hit the Chinese ship sank there.
Through this legendary consecutive residents concluded that the plants that grow in the mountains that has been driven by various varieties of grain transported by ship and sank there in breed "Kulen".
- Historical aspects -
Phnom Kulen is a former Khmer capital in the 9th century called "Individual Mahendravarman: / ha unrelated selections Sailendran court" which was built in the reign of King Jayavarman 2. When talking about the classic "Kulen Mountains" always commemorate the handiwork of Jayavarman 2, which is a famous King in the era of the Khmer Empire. He has made a new change management system in Khmer society as well as religious beliefs. The event, which took place at the time, had made an impression in the mindset of the leadership as well as people Khmer, and his fame is also renowned in the later period.



Inscription stock View large engraved in post-confirmed reports that at the end of the 8th century, Jayavarman 2 worked unification of group of people who broke the territory into a kingdom small all to unite and advance to create an empire powerful in the region. After achieving unification, he decided to choose Phnom Kulen to prepare Mandate of 802 in order to announce the national unification and independence by stating that from now to the Khmer empire, no longer under the Java anymore. Through this he became king, the king of the Khmer Empire, Imperial. King Khmer subsequently modeled by "Shiva penis", a sacred object for management to become the king of territory. Sacred objects called "rare - - -" means "Tep of the king."
Since Jayavarman 2 to the Khmer Empire, became a strong empire and larger subject of the king alone. But after sitting for a while on the Phnom Kulen 2nd Norton felt he descended sat Capital "Hariharalaya" again Roluos, which is located in the region today. He sat Hariharalaya until death. After the death Jayavarman 2 received the posthumous "barmesaur" (heaven + Eyso) means that his soul went to Pleasures Statue.
- The history of the study area Kulen Mountains
In the mid-19th century, French researchers have started to learn about the country and is the first to be aware of geographical location. Henry Ki-deprived (H.Mouhot) the first person who has researched and written brief information about Mount Kulen. At that time, he had brief report on the geography of the Kulen Mountains, stating that the area is rich in sandstone and community people live in traditional ways.
Through this information other French researchers are interested exploration and research work in Mount Kulen series. Until the early 20th century, the study showed that Mount Kulen is a historical location, known as the "ambition unrelated selections Sailendran court." Idaho Monica outdoors (E. Aymonier) and money De La Luzon kye (Lunet Delajonquier) recorded about temples and ancient station he encountered there, but very little.
Until 1927, Mr. Henry Dad Germany tye (H. Parmantier) has been recorded and studied some more temples, including Prasat Preah Vihear temple O phaong and brasaeatokraham. From now on, the French researchers learn about the history of the Khmer detailed study on ancient architecture inscriptions and statues. Such as the debate about the period of the first temple, which they concluded that was built in the 9th century. French experts study could lead to new inclusion or temples in order of a certain period.
More than ten years later Kulen mountain resort has been thoroughly studied by French researchers. Philippe Stanford (Ph. Stern) conservation in Guinea Met Museum of Paris has taken "Mount Kulen" Learning by doing excavation precise research. The archaeological excavation to study, started in April 1936 and employs five Khmer four participants for the mission. As a result, 17 new temples have been found, including artifacts and many other classical station in an area of ​​5 square kilometers. Through this research, they are very specific to the assignment of the construction temples statues including station classic on Mount Kulen to remain in the era of King Jayavarman 2 in the early 9th century by naming it "style Kulen."
- Potential culture
As noted above Kulen mountain sanctuary, which is famous in history and the first capital in the Angkor era, which stands for peace and reconciliation after the Khmer Empire out of the control of Java.
Past research had found a series of construction temples, many on Mount Kulen including Prasat Prasat O phaong temple ta brasaeatokraham temple vegetarian dragon brasaeatokhteingoslab brasaeatroubaearok brasaeatrong Chinese temple bears castle BC Kim brasaeatoanlongthom nervous Sruoch castle Peam bed nervous Macedonia gold and brasaeatochrei forth. These temples are in a dilapidated state forms required conservation seriously and urgently. Besides, there are other temples have suffered damage almost completely, leaving only residual scars or foundation architecture of ornaments.
Besides the construction of the temple mountain areas Kulen had hidden the station classic good many places, such as revealing (tab hailed as various forms on the wall of mountains) in many places, especially tab sculpture statues, including carvings penis god badminton gods were carved on stones, bumpy throughout the bottom of streams where the water passes. This sculpture shows two features in the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Khmer ancestors set up to serve the religion and as a way to change all the Siem Reap River to become the Ganges water. Evidence of a large penis sculpture located at the bottom of the source TING called "penis".



So Kulen mountain resort as a historical beginning of the civilization of Angkor. Construction temples decorated diverse one was built there, and the researchers considered to be the beginning of a new form of architecture from Arts Connection pre-Angkorian and Angkorian. Temple of Kulen Most were built of brick and separate forms solo castle. Some temples (indigenous people) have three towers located on a single platform.
For more than a thousand years, that faith and effective tradition of this place (Phnom Kulen) remains in the mystery of the faith of all Khmer people
06:32 0

Faith in the principality of Battambang monument brasaeatophnombann




Faith in the principality of Battambang monument 

brasaeatophnombann

West Sangker River, Sangke southeast corner Battambang Province town about 25 kilometers, if passed by the provincial No. 155 in accordance Sangker trapped until Village Meanwhile commune Meanwhile Banan District, we will see there is a mountain called Mount Banan, a monument principality, and that the residents always worship rituals since ancient times.
Situated on a hill with a height of over 100 meters and a staircase of 352 steps, there is a temple called Prasat Banan now become attractive historic resort in Battambang.
The temple on the hill built of laterite and sandstone style mid-11th century and the late 12th century. A study temple Laden Superior century during the first 11-12 days of eg 2nd Udayadityavarman years 1050 to 1066. But his leadership building was not completed completed later, during the reign of King Jayavarman 7 (1181-1219?), Has continued to build.
The temple on the hill top 5 is a large ambient corners and the center of the temple in the road east from Ta iron rod that before, have a rod of iron statue stood. Banan, while at the foot of the water and the cave two main cave and cave Sourng.
Whereas tower 2 At the south called temples drop coconut old told greatly desired that the temple has a cave down, but there was no flesh should dare to go down, but they looked when alms they always take the port price of palm to drop the cave temples that have already come to wait and see at the bottom of the river villas, which have holes also seen palm that fell into the river villas once.
At the foot of a wide, deep tunnels into easily curved tunnel roof as water volley ball-shaped stone shed tamrongtuk tbalbok size rice baskets. Den has a size of about 12 square meters of wall rock sculpture nothing but tamrongtuk near the southern wall there are many Buddhist ruins. Full sun lighting into the tunnel, a hole in the roof. Road into a small cave, only one person was darkness. Go along unless lit torches and lighting queued can walk into tears place.
Phnom Banan said that sometimes, water filters water sometimes only half full, if the battery is filled with water filters as a harbinger that rice water, even if half of the rice that you do less.
Water was found in the filter, transparent, and those who get there kbangtuk not fail to wash fun for peace.

If listening to the words spoken to local elders, we know the history of faith in the temple, "brasaeatophnombann formerly called temple vows. Whenever you have an emergency, they always came to pray unless decided to return craft vow called brasaeatophnombann date. Earlier this mother of a hill surrounded by legendary sea dach_kantouyophnek romsayosak chbautasak loss suck the sea to kill crocodiles, life-saving resource king and people sail. "
Banan related to the legendary mountain, is as follows:
Same old Once upon a rich man's daughter named her romsayosak sick menopause many years. Ascetic named takram later received her unless her father, billionaire has joined an ascetic wife. Her ascetic training to know how many other magic formula called the storm.
Ascetic and his wife in a cave known as water or water according to residents. Banan mountain caves in the south today, but then Banan mountain, called Mount Temple.
Behind a son name of tribal children to learn other subjects formula takram. This ascetic willing to train his son unless the child but prohibits prosecutors from looking at his wife because he feared the royal grandchildren tribe loves his wife because she romsayosak roubal.
By long months later, sometimes ascetic tribal children to steal his wife found her exquisite paramilitary stolen questioned her loving grandchildren tribes.
Ascetic into the woods to find various objects both opportunity and began sailing abandoned ascetic.
Ascetic returned from the jungle, we found them in a cave, he said the tribal children and his wife to his abduction Distance to the sea saw the ship in the middle of the sea. Ascetic angry parrot formula psychologists call the storm to destroy the ship in the middle of the ocean. But her professional romsayosak charming, wicked winds, wind was gone. Too ascetic anguish fell dead on the shore.
They knew it, they returned the ship to the water in the cave pitiful.
Behind the royal grandchildren return to her tribe, her romsayosak very angry wife used her crocodile resistance to the road block tribal children not to go. Romsayosak her husband when they saw the ship before sinking area angel mountain temple, "Please help my husband out of danger, I will offer this mountain." Power vow that her husband was fine and offer mountain vows. Since her mountainous area called the Temple Mount vow nowadays called Lebanese mountains.
Fond of rituals in Phnom Banan, New Year above the mountain and PunPhnom nimontolokchhean boxing and dance and have given money or clothing to the residents.
On day 1, Praying angel helps new residents happy in peace. Praying that you, chuonkal chuonkal residents. If they forget Praying village full of blood.
Praying slathmr sei music and prayers.
Residents reported that earlier when playing music tracks pray they look in the nearest pond Sen Banan foot crocodile emerges. Bethesda, from deep to shallow right now, and when praying invisible crocodiles recovery.
Source Legends Khmer 5 pages 143 - 147. Extracted from the files of the church tradition No. 25/041 prepared by Ouch - Sun Secretary of Buddhist.
05:07 0

SPEAN TEAP OR UO CHIK BRIDGS IN SIEM REAP PROVINCE


SPEAN TEAP OR UO CHIK BRIDGS IN SIEM REAP PROVINCE

Spean Teap or Ou Chik bridgs is an ancient bridge longest and largest in Cambodia, which is iherited from the Angkorian Empire, but did not get a very attractive th same Kompong Kdei or (bridge direction)


Spean Teap or Spean Ou Chik is  located in the Chhouerng Tean village,Chhouerng Tean comnunt, of Kal Kal District, Oddar Meanchey province, which is located next to the border of Siem Reap province. This bridge is a classic old bridge made of laterite almost everything except balustrades and pedestal made of sandstone. Today, balustrades and pedestal remaining part. Whereas some bridge pillar armor degradation.
Spean Teap or Spean Ou Chik is excavation with a length of approximately 149 meters long, approximately 15.50 meters, a height of about 10 meters from the area and the hole drainage 35 built King Jayavarman Russell assumed 7 between 12th century and 13th centuries CE.. This bridge is considered the largest length among more than 100 ancient bridges research they found in the country.
Angkor in all capital center of a vast empire of key locations near or far, always attaches itself to the center unsightly communications networks skeh. That big roads, small bridges.. For example, the road from Angkor to the rich jungle prison (Northeast advances :) through Rolous (Hariharalaya) and a client (such as bridges, ports). Another example is the road from Angkor to Menam plains, especially through the ruins stock (Sa Kaeo province, Thailand today).
Spean Teap or Spean Ou Chik is through the village from above turmeric District, Oddar Meanchey province until the river Krolanh Siem Reap. The bridge is not the same ancient road bridges in the area. If we travel tamotamreay of the ancient road from Angkor, Angkor interview commune village cows khchaykhangcheung north of the village commune cow oak Pillars Siem Reap, we will see a fork. Street classic cable 1st split into chonleasadai Canyon purple Kralanh connect to commune spanosreng (with bridge on a classic long) cut river ringworm commune Chik connected to Khum Poy (with bridge on a classic long near the dam reservoir ponds battery) of Srok continue to Puok District Chek district and continue until temple of Banteay Meanchey, and finally attached to temples Phi Mai (now Thailand), or can go to Sukhothai. The ancient road 2, they claimed that refers to Dangrek mountain tunnel to the temple (Singapore Exclusions tab Thailand) or connect to the Philistine temple Mai, Sukhothai. The road through the village Khnar Evans commune Sok towards Eastern District through commune spanosreng or village banana field, and refers to the east of Chiang northern village trombone (with pool ancient near streams dug villagers called river streams digging) District Siem risk villages Kal District, Oddar Meanchey province.
The current location of the Spean Teap or Spean Ou Chik was covered with bamboo forest and a small forest planted beside the road with a shadow over the bridge calm. When dry leaves fade fell on the streets and there are new leaves clear lush Near the season New Year, there are chronic crying caretakers who make very scared when walking alone and in the shield of the bridge for the flow is very quiet invisible nothing, but when the rainy season the water up full-hole bridge. When Ben and sisters in the region, people have always traveled to visit the scenic mouth of the bridge, and continue to play O dug river island.
The city still has faith in ghosts, and the bridge has been more muted than before because they have a new road between the ancient bridge. In the south of the bridge khpasasraong tree branches under the hut without nepotism ghost to celebrate their residents called khmaochtaihaong and north bridge also daempothi villagers believe that infested with demons. Nearby O O People always call excavated with a length of approximately 2 kilometers. Near daempothi a rest houses for holiday travelers. In wartime barracks.




Wednesday, 23 September 2015
08:10 0

DESTRUCTION OF WILDLIFE AND FORESTRY IN CAMBODIA



DESTRUCTION OF WILDLIFE AND              FORESTRY IN CAMBODIA

 The Cambodia was once to the largest lowland pristine forests and has the highest density endangered wildlife species in Southeast of Asia. As of in 2013 trees  were 24 red list animals including               the northern buffet-checked,  gibbon, asiantic bear,and Icopards. the 

conservationists along with the area's indicdenous peoples  are now battling to save what is left.there are good news and bad news , it seems to be up until now, a losing battle, the good news according to recent report,it is largely entirely within the cambodian goverment's power to stop illegal logging. the conservation  team behind the newly released report found that the illegal destruction the forest is not only systematic,but the government sponsored.
In febraury of 2013, Mr Try Pheap,he is the person of the country's most powerful tycoons,he has reieved the exclusive rights to collect all timber logged economic land concession (or elcs ) in Rattanakiri province.
The research has shown that logger connected with the Try Pheap group, each month advance 10 kilometers inside the forests of the northern Rattanakiri and Stung Treng province, striping them of their most valuable timber. The Risking their personal safety the investingation team was spent more then four months with the hidden cameras to documenting the massive trail of destruction caused by the initially secretive deal between Mr Try Pheap and the government 

Destructing of the forests logging is wigespread in Cambodia. it is happening across the county.it is taking inside the place and outside of ale in the ground cocession. while the techically logging inside ale is a legal. ale  were granted in the post as a pretext for logging operation.the concessionaires were often  increased  in cutting the luxury timbers only. they are were not developing the lands.
thereby,the ground  cocession have been granted in the dense forested areas.logging is taking the part outside these areas too and loge are transported back inside of concession areas to convert them to legally cut timber.in 1973 to 2013 the Open Development Cambodia was released of the forest cover of cambodia, the forests is loss very vastly.and they was  exported to Vietnam and China.these loge were removed from a concession inside Virachey National park.


07:32 0

CHAKTOMOK MONGKUL ROYAL OF CAMBODIA


CHAKTOMOK MONGKUL ROYAL OF CAMBODIA
Chaktomok Mongkul is the name of the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, King current residence.

Construction Palace last held in Phnom Penh, the number 2 is the 1st in 1434 During King Yat and 2nd in 1866 in the kingdom, King and was removed again in 1913 in the reign of King Sisowath until today named Palace Chaktomok wedding by situated straight confluence of the river creatures have the Mekong River Mekong, Bassac and Tonle Sap. Palace building is oriented to the east, is turning to the Tonle Sap River. History of the palace is as follows:

Palace walled length 1772 mm, with the wall of a length of 421 m east-west length of 435 m north south length of 484 m and a length of 432 m. Wall rock solid those adorned with sheet boundaries in front was built in 1866 - 1870 during the King. Palace building style that has a gate and go out of 5 and the gates 5, was built not to be stabbed each other.
In the temple gates and doors ghost ghosts in the east, and the door at the right hand side door. The Palace, located east gate ghost door, located at the north. Ghost door is allowed to use only when the king into death to the funeral procession to the cremation at Meru.
Construction of the palace was built according to traditional architecture uknhea_tepnimmit Mak's best architects. Many temples show off handsome shaped roof design with fancy gold colored tiled floors and a central tower bastion massive fire as a symbol of endless progress.
Palace is considered representative of the entire nation and all the construction of the temple in the palace was adorned with painted white, yellow represents Buddhism and represent Hinduism include:
1. brasaeat_tevea_vinichchhy built in the reign of King Sisowath in 1913-1917, and the inauguration on 16 June 1919. 60 temples along the width of 30m and a massive 59-glittering heights:
- Crowned monarch ascended the throne.
- Royal golden gate countries.
- Royal since.
- Swearing.
- Royal reception for national and international high-ranking guests.
Brasaeat_tevea_vinichchhy divided glittering svet umbrella HOR Academy haopreah cycle glittering DTAA glittering Bos glittering Department glittering Neary Sophea Imperial glittering and glittering food. On the massive presence of Brahma 4 that turned his face to the 4 directions.
2. Cameron index castle located in the north west of Chiang brasaeat_tevea_vinichchhy built in 1927-1930 by the blue uknhea_tepnimmit during the reign of King Sisowath Monivong. Currently preahreach_damnak permanent royal residence. King temple was used for receiving guests major foreign head of state to visit the Kingdom of Cambodia accommodation, such as French President Charles de Gaulle.
3. castle Sahametrei north haosamreantophirom near the wall of the palace north built in 1950 during the King Norodom Sihanouk as preahreach_damnak new Majesty Queen Sisowath Kossomak Neary is the Queen Mother of God since Tabernacle conduct there after her husband King Norodom Suramarit has died. Previously, as a place for gathering officers protect the palace, and later was used as the Secretariat of the National Council.
4. Temple House sleep Piromya north brasaeat_tevea_vinichchhy built in 1915- 1917 in the reign of King Sisowath where traditional instruments and traditional Khmer and prepare toys for various royal march. In the upper room for the King coordinating body before and after him, he sat down and down from the Elephant when returning from hunting. The temple has become the Museum of Sihanoukville, which has kept souvenirs precious Greater general male state of countries friendly offer for the King. Later, the museum was moved to put the restaurant on the front porch of the temple in 2005 until today.
5. Chan Chhaya temple next to the front wall of Chiang north of the Royal Palace, built in 1913 during the reign of King Sisowath. Architecture shaped high of obstruction without walls so that the moon shone radiant go inside the top of the temple is no room, but the yard for KBACH dance to performances and royal banquet restaurant benefits guests senior. The current temple is for a platform honored that the King saw the march march of Pentecost, the national army and is the platform of honor when King speech to his people when there are major festivals different.
6. glittering restaurants built in the years 1913- 1917 for use in a dinner in the king's birthday and festival for performance art or movie scene to the high-ranking guests of the King. Ceremony birthday King generally held there for 5 days (except the year that called animal corresponding to birth him, there is a period of 1 week. At the moment, and that today thousands of blanket officials organized showroom valuable variety on the table where they were arranged in the gallery, east and south of the glittering restaurant dubbed bonyateangto.
7. King Monument Napoleon 3rd built by steel, studded with big clock 1 for the queen's wife emperor Napoleon the 3rd name of Empress okay Algeria was opened in 1869. Then the emperor Napoleon the 3rd offered as souvenirs to King Norodom in 1870 to a French ties - term Khmer temple was reinstalled all of the prototype in 1876. House was renovated recently by a group of French volunteer technicians 1 team in 1992. The temple is currently being exhibited art objects, paintings and photos of former King.
8. Pagoda enshrined Buddhism 1 statues made of precious gems glass colors like emerald. Emerald was Siam fetch with ox offensive Angkor in 1420. Foreigners called the Silver Pagoda because the bottom of the temple floor tiles of cash.
Pagoda was built by King Norodom in 1892 and rebuilt stone by King Norodom Sihanouk in 1962. Pagoda called Wat but no monks sat like a pagoda. In 1947 here, only King Norodom Sihanouk, who was there, because he stays for 1 years old, on 1 July 1947.
9. Tay museum built in 1892, is located south of Wat Pagoda fence Palace, formerly known as Tay, where store toys and raising elephants preparing to march in the festivities. In 1996, post-royal knowledge noble prince royal consort Norodom Monineath Sihanouk Tay was organized renovated into a museum Tay to display the furnishings marching elephants and cultural traditions Khmer, which includes Hall photo exhibition home Khmer and traditional Khmer house ancient Khmer 2 statue of King Jayavarman 7 hall and souvenir showroom units march elephants showroom photos on Royal activities HM King Norodom Sihanouk and the last showroom units march royal gates countries gold.